Umklami uthi imunca amandla aphindwe kathathu wezigqoko ezijwayelekile.
Kuningi okwenziwa namuhla nge-carbon fiber, kodwa kulo nyaka into entsha eshisayo ingaba yileyo eyanikezwa ilungelo lobunikazi okokuqala ngo-1856 eNgilandi. Elaziwa njengephepha likathayela noma elinezinsika, livame ukubizwa ngokuthi amakhadibhodi.
Umfundi waseRoyal College of Art eLondon uklame isigqoko sokuzivikela samabhayisikili esenziwe ngekhadibhodi.
Ebizwa ngokuthi i-Kranium, umakalabha wekhadibhodi uthembisa ukumunca amandla okuphahlazeka futhi uvikele ogqokile.
Okokuqala ukucaciswa okuncane ekhadini. Izinto ezisetshenziswa umklami u-Anirudha Surabhi empeleni ziyi-fiberboard enothayela, okuyingxenye esekelwe ephepheni equkethe ishidi likathayela elicijile kanye nebhodi elilodwa noma amabili angaphakathi ayisicaba. Nakuba lokhu kwaziwa kabanzi kwabaningi ngokuthi “ikhadibhodi,” ngokobuchwepheshe noma yiliphi ibhodi elisindayo elisekelwe ephepheni liphinde libe yikhadibhodi.
Isihluthulelo sokuklama kukaSurabhi akulona iphepha kodwa isimo esinothayela sezinto ezibonakalayo. USurabhi, owaklama lo mklamo wezigqoko zokuzivikela ngemva kokuthola ingozi embi kakhulu yebhayisikili ebangele ukungqubuzana, wawumodela ngemva kwezimfanelo ezimunca umthelela zoqwanga lwe-woodpecker. USurahbi waphawula ukuthi le nyoni ivame ukuba nethonya elibi ekhanda layo njengoba ishaya isihlahla lapho inyakaza.
Ngakho-ke uqwanga oluboshiwe lusebenza njengesivimbeli phakathi koqhwaku nogebhezi. USurabhi wasebenza ukwakha isigqoko esilingisa leso sakhiwo nekhadibhodi kwakubonakala kuyisinqumo esisobala.
Ngakho-ke uSurabhi udale ama-prototypes asekuqaleni esebenzisa amakhadibhodi kathayela amise okwekhekheba lezinyosi esikhundleni sokukhetha i-polystyrene yendabuko esetshenziswa kumakalabha amaningi namuhla. Umphumela waba isigqoko sokuzivikela se-Kranium, inkampani yaseJalimane yokukhiya ibhayisikili kanye nenkampani yezigqoko zokuzivikela, i-Abus, isinikeze ilayisense ngezinhlelo zokukhulula inguqulo yegobolondo lepulasitiki elicacile.
.
Nakuba sibonakala sinobuchwepheshe obuphansi ngokwemvelo, isigqoko sokuzivikela siklanyelwe ukuhlangabezana noma ukweqa izindinganiso zokuphepha zase-Europe futhi umklami waso uthi isakhiwo sekhadibhodi esinothayela singamunca amandla aphindwe kathathu ezigqoko zokuzivikela ezisekelwe ku-polystyrene, ngisho nangemva kwemithelela eminingi. Uthe isigqoko sokuzivikela sibe nokuhlolwa okubalulekile ukuze kuqinisekiswe izimangalo zakhe, ngokuhlolwa okwenziwa eChina, eJalimane nase-United Kingdom.
"Kuhle bahlole omakalabha abahlanu bakunikeze imvume yokuya phambili kodwa njengoba lokhu bekuyinto ehlukile bahlole izigqoko ezingu-50 nangaphezulu njengoba bebengakholwa ukuthi imiphumela mihle kangako," kusho uSurabhi.Wired.com. "Ekugcineni basinike izitifiketi, bethi bekungcono kakhulu ekungeneni komthelela."
Lo mklamo uphinde uthembise ukuthi uzoba lula ukwedlula izigqoko zokuzivikela eziningi, ikakhulukazi uma kubhekwa ukuthi okuningi kwawo akuwona neze umoya kuthayela. Abasebenzisi akufanele bakhathazeke ngamanzi amancane okulimaza nawo, naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi imvula ingaphendula ibhokisi eliqine kakhulu libe yinqwaba yephepha elithambile.
Isigqoko sokuzivikela singamelana nezakhi, njengoba siye saphathwa ngendlela yokujuluka kanye nemvula. Isinyathelo esilandelayo singase sibe esikhulu kunazo zonke: USurabhi ubheke ukudala eyodwa engadlula amazinga okuphepha kwesithuthuthu.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Dec-31-2024
